Efficient Simulation of Open Quantum Systems on NISQ Trapped-Ion Hardware
Published in Advanced Quantum Technologies, 2025
This paper demonstrates an efficient framework for simulating open quantum systems on NISQ hardware using a Kraus operator-based approach, avoiding the computational overhead of Trotterization. The method is applied to simulate quantum channels, including the continuous-time Pauli channel and damped harmonic oscillators, on trapped-ion quantum devices such as IonQ Harmony and Quantinuum H1-1. The results, enhanced by tailored error mitigation techniques, show strong agreement with exact solutions, highlighting the feasibility of accurate and scalable quantum simulations on current hardware.
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